{ "item_title" : "Construction Estimating That Protects Your Profit", "item_author" : [" Grant R. Voss "], "item_description" : "A balanced spreadsheet can still hide an incomplete bid. A quotation may exclude testing. A drawing revision may never reach the selected trade. A crane may be committed elsewhere. The total looks reasonable, but the company could be accepting obligations nobody has checked. CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATING THAT PROTECTS YOUR PROFIT helps the people who review and authorize construction bids ask better questions before submission. It follows a fictional ten-story commercial office project and shows how a concern becomes an assigned check, a supported correction and a recorded decision. Inside you will find: 60 continuously numbered management questions that expose vulnerable assumptions and overlooked obligations.Brief examples across building scopes, including concrete, structural steel, roofing, facade, doors, mechanical, electrical and site work.A five-step review sequence showing what to notice, which documents to open, who should provide the evidence, how to tackle the issue and what confirms closure.Nine practical records for tracking document revisions, scope gaps, quantity and labor checks, quotations, project support costs, margin, unresolved items and final handover.Chapter summaries that explain what you learned, what needs attention and which problems you can now address.Use the questions to zoom in on drawings, specifications, addenda, quote conditions, general requirements and commercial records. Qualified estimators, engineers, trade specialists and advisors supply the technical calculations. Management challenges the assumptions and makes sure the evidence reaches the scope, price and approval decision. For contractor owners and managers who want a clearer way to review the commitment behind the price.", "item_img_path" : "https://covers4.booksamillion.com/covers/bam/9/79/816/262/9798162620419_b.jpg", "price_data" : { "retail_price" : "19.99", "online_price" : "19.99", "our_price" : "19.99", "club_price" : "19.99", "savings_pct" : "0", "savings_amt" : "0.00", "club_savings_pct" : "0", "club_savings_amt" : "0.00", "discount_pct" : "10", "store_price" : "" } }

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