{ "item_title" : "Grammaticalization Paths of English and High German Existential Constructions", "item_author" : [" Simone E. Pfenninger "], "item_description" : "Existential constructions are a fundamental feature of many Indo-European languages, and constructions with non-referential subjects have developed in all of the latter, albeit at different stages in their histories. High German does not feature a prototypical existential construction that is equivalent in syntactic and pragmatic function and semantic meaning to the English existential there-construction. How did a prototypical existential structure originate in English? Why is it that High German has never developed such a construction? Has it ever shown a tendency towards developing one? How did two closely related languages such as English and High German come to differ so much with respect to these constructions? By means of investigating a variety of historical and contemporary data this study shows that not only semantic, pragmatic and syntactic factors are involved, which decide the choice of a certain construction, but also very much the more general different linguistic development that the two languages underwent in the course of time.", "item_img_path" : "https://covers1.booksamillion.com/covers/bam/3/03/430/021/3034300212_b.jpg", "price_data" : { "retail_price" : "164.60", "online_price" : "164.60", "our_price" : "164.60", "club_price" : "164.60", "savings_pct" : "0", "savings_amt" : "0.00", "club_savings_pct" : "0", "club_savings_amt" : "0.00", "discount_pct" : "10", "store_price" : "" } }

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