An Introduction to Deep Foundations
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Overview
A deep foundation derives its support from competent strata at significant depths below the surface or, alternatively, has a depth to diameter ratio greater than 4. A deep foundation is used in lieu of a shallow foundation when adequate bearing capacity or tolerable settlements cannot be obtained with a shallow foundation. The term deep foundation includes piles, piers, or caissons, as well as footings or mats set into a deep excavation. This chapter discusses problems of placing footings and mats in deep excavations and design of drilled piers. Drilled piers (or caissons) are simply large-diameter piles, but the design process is somewhat different. An arbitrary distinction between a caisson and pier is that the caisson is 30 inches or more in diameter.
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Details
- ISBN-13: 9781490313368
- ISBN-10: 1490313362
- Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
- Publish Date: May 2013
- Dimensions: 11.02 x 8.5 x 0.05 inches
- Shipping Weight: 0.19 pounds
- Page Count: 26
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